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Mandatory guardrails for AI in high-risk settings

Not in place

Binding rules for AI used in high-risk settings, covering testing, transparency and accountability. The Government consulted on them in 2024 and did not adopt them.

What exists now

From 5 September to 4 October 2024 the Department of Industry, Science and Resources consulted on proposed mandatory guardrails for AI in high-risk settings. The National AI Plan, published on 2 December 2025, did not adopt them. It relies on existing privacy, consumer, online safety, anti-discrimination and critical-infrastructure law, and on voluntary guidance for industry, the Guidance for AI Adoption.

Where it stands

Nothing here yet.

Risks this could address

  • AI governance failure
  • AI misalignment
  • Dangerous AI capabilities

Who is calling for this

  • Good Ancestors Policy

    Introducing mandatory guardrails for AI in high-risk settings, Position paper Read it ↗

    “Good Ancestors recommends that Australia develop a set of mandatory guardrails for the development of GPAI with systemic risk that draws on international models and the best available research.”

  • Shop, Distributive and Allied Employees' Association (SDA)

    Submission 17 to the Joint Select Committee on Artificial Intelligence (2026), Recommendation 12 Read it ↗

    “The ten voluntary guardrails set out in the Commonwealth's Guidance for AI Adoption should be made mandatory for AI systems that materially affect employment, safety or consumer welfare”

  • Victorian Trades Hall Council (VTHC)

    Submission 293 to the Joint Select Committee on Artificial Intelligence (2026), Recommendation 6 Read it ↗

    “Recommendation 6: Subject high-risk AI systems to mandatory oversights and controls and classify AI systems used for employment related purposes as high-risk.”

  • Workday

    Submission 51 to the Joint Select Committee on Artificial Intelligence (2026) Read it ↗

    “We support the current voluntary standards approach for general AI use, paired with tailored mandatory safeguards for high-risk use cases.”

  • ARC Centre of Excellence for Automated Decision-Making and Society

    Submission 203 to the Joint Select Committee on Artificial Intelligence (2026) Read it ↗

    “The government should reconsider the past proposed mandatory guardrails for AI, including basic documenta>on, risk management, tes>ng and monitoring obliga>ons for high-impact applica>ons of AI”

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